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Enforcement of FTC Non-Compete Rule Enjoined Nationwide

August 29, 2024
By Ralph R. Smith, 3rd, Esq.

With competing federal court decisions currently existing on whether the Final Non-Compete Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission was valid, and would go into effect on September 4, 2024, employers were left with a major predicament at their disposal. However, last week, employers breathed a sigh of relief after a federal judge in Texas issued a ruling invalidating this final rule while issuing a nationwide injunction precluding its enforcement anywhere in the United States. In issuing its final decision, the district judge determined that the FTC lacked the legal authority to promulgate such a rule. This means that employers will no longer have to meet the various requirements of the Final Non-Compete Rule. Thus, for now, all non-compete agreements in effect will remain enforceable for the foreseeable future, while the FTC contemplates its next move that could include filing an appeal of the Texas decision. 

We will continue to keep you informed of any new developments. No doubt, this will not be the last time that efforts are made to eliminate or greatly restrict non-compete restrictions. We have already seen many states impose limitations, and while it has not yet happened in New Jersey, many bills have floated around the Legislature that are designed to greatly restrict under what circumstances non-competes may be enforced.  So, for now, employers in New Jersey have dodged a legal bullet. Whether such continues in the future remains to be seen.     

About the Author:

Ralph R. Smith, 3rd

Chair, Employment & Labor Practice


Mr. Smith practices in employment litigation and preventative employment practices, including counseling employers on the creation of employment policies, non-compete and trade secret agreements, and training employers to avoid employment-related litigation. He represents both companies and individuals in related complex commercial litigation before federal states courts and administrative agencies in labor and employment cases including race, gender, age, national origin, disability and workplace harassment and discrimination matters, wage-and-hour disputes, restrictive covenants, grievances, arbitration, drug testing, and employment related contract issues.

Mr. Smith also counsels health care clients in reviewing employment contracts, negotiating restrictive covenants and handling actions related to the enforcement of noncompete provisions against physicians and other health care professionals.

Prior to joining Capehart Scatchard, Mr. Smith served as a Judicial Clerk to The Honorable Jerome B. Simandle, former Chief Judge, United States District Court, District of New Jersey, Camden.

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