Commissioner of Education Upholds Finding of HIB for Comments Related to Physical Strength

December 12, 2019
By Sanmathi (Sanu) Dev, Esq.

In a case successfully defended by Sanu Dev, Esq., the Hainesport Township Board of Education’s (“Board”) determination of harassment, intimidation, and bullying (“HIB”) was upheld by the New Jersey Commissioner of Education (“Commissioner”) on June 19, 2019. In the case captioned M.S. and N.S. o/b/o J.S. v. Hainesport Township Board of Education, the parents of J.S. appealed the Board’s decision finding that J.S. violated the Anti-Bullying Bill of Rights Act (“ABBRA”) and committed an act of HIB when J.S. slammed another student’s Chromebook, pulled on his earbuds, called him “weakling,” and commented on the student’s athletic ability, using the phrase, “you suck.”

As a result of J.S.’s conduct, the Board upheld the administration’s recommendation that J.S. receive a one-day, in-school suspension and his schedule be adjusted to limit interaction with the other student. J.S.’s parents appealed the Board’s determination, which was initially heard by an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”). Thereafter, the Commissioner reviewed the matter. The ALJ and Commissioner both agreed that the Board did not act in an arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable manner when it determined that J.S.’s conduct met the criteria for HIB: the conduct was motivated by the other student’s distinguishing characteristic of being weak and bad at sports; the conduct disrupted or interfered with the orderly operations of the school or the rights of other students; and the conduct made the other student feel embarrassed.

While J.S.’s parents argued that the situation was conflict between the students rather than HIB, this argument was rejected. The evidence did not suggest a “back and forth” of taunting between J.S. and the other student.

About the Author:

Sanmathi (Sanu) Dev

Chair, Education Practice


Ms. Dev concentrates her practice on the representation of boards of education and school districts in all areas of education law including: labor and employment, special education, Section 504, student discipline, student records, Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, Anti-Bullying Bill of Rights Act, School Ethics Act, student residency, civil rights, tenure, negotiations, Open Public Records Act, and Open Public Meetings Act.

In connection with these representations, she is an experienced litigator before State and Federal courts, including the Office of Administrative Law. She routinely defends school districts and employers in a variety of claims involving employee discipline and termination, discrimination, harassment, hostile work environment, leaves of absence, Family and Medical Leave Act, New Jersey Family Leave Act, health and safety, whistleblowing, Americans with Disabilities Act, Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, and First Amendment. Ms. Dev is also an experienced special education litigator and defends school districts in due process hearings from inception through trial. In addition, she litigates employment, labor, and civil rights claims before governmental agencies, including the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, U.S. Office for Civil Rights, New Jersey Public Employment Relations Commission, and New Jersey Division on Civil Rights.

Ms. Dev also serves as labor counsel and chief negotiator on behalf of employers. She negotiates collective bargaining agreements with union leadership and manages contract negotiations with various collective bargaining units. Ms. Dev defends grievances, disputes, and arbitrations related to collective bargaining agreements.

Ms. Dev founded Capehart Scatchard’s Diversity and Inclusion Committee and served as its Chair from 2017 through February 2024. From 2018-2023, she served as the firm’s Hiring Shareholder. Ms. Dev previously served as a judicial law clerk to the Honorable Ronald E. Bookbinder, A.J.S.C. in Burlington County.

Share

Top 30 Education Law Blogs

Subscribe to Blog Updates

Choose the blogs and newsletters you would like to receive.

Capehart Blogs

Categories