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ALERT: IRS Services

The IRS mails letters or notices to taxpayers for a variety of reasons including:

• They have a balance due.
• They are due a larger or smaller refund.
• The agency has a question about their tax return.
• They need to verify identity.
• The agency needs additional information.
• The agency changed their tax return.

If a taxpayer receives an IRS letter or notice, they should:

Not ignore it. Most IRS letters and notices are about federal tax returns or tax accounts. The notice or letter will explain the reason for the contact and gives instructions on what to do.

Not panic. The IRS and its authorized private collection agencies generally contact taxpayers by mail. Most of the time, all the taxpayer needs to do is read the letter carefully and take the appropriate action.

Read the notice carefully and completely. If the IRS changed the tax return, the taxpayer should compare the information provided in the notice or letter with the information in their original return. In general, there is no need to contact the IRS if the taxpayer agrees with the notice.

Respond timely. If the notice or letter requires a response by a specific date, taxpayers should reply in a timely manner to:

  • avoid delays in processing their tax return.
  • minimize additional interest and penalty charges.
  • preserve their appeal rights if they don’t agree.

Pay amount due. Taxpayers should pay as much as they can, even if they can’t pay the full amount. People can pay online or apply online for a payment agreement, including installment agreements, or an Offer in Compromise.

Keep a copy of the notice or letter. It’s important that taxpayers keep a copy of all notices or letters with other tax records. They may need these documents later.

Remember, there is usually no need to call the IRS. If a taxpayer must contact the IRS by phone, they should use the number in the upper right-hand corner of the notice. The taxpayer should have a copy of their tax return and letter when calling. Typically, taxpayers only need to contact the agency if they don’t agree with the information, if the IRS requests additional information, or if the taxpayer has a balance due. Taxpayers can also write to the agency at the address on the notice or letter. Taxpayer replies are worked on a first-come, first-served basis and will be processed based on the date the IRS receives it.

As the federal tax filing deadline approaches later this month, the Internal Revenue Service announced that many Taxpayer Assistance Centers (TACs) will be open around the country this Saturday, April 9, 2022 for face-to-face help.

This special Saturday help is available from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., and no appointment is needed. Normally, TACs are only open by appointment on weekdays.

“We are inviting anyone who wants or needs some assistance to stop by,” said IRS Wage & Investment Division Commissioner and Taxpayer Experience Officer Ken Corbin. “We designed these extra weekend hours to make it easier for taxpayers to resolve an issue, inquire about their account or work with the IRS if they have an obligation they cannot meet. Whatever the case, face-to-face help will be available on this special day without an appointment.”

People can also ask about reconciling advance Child Tax Credits or Economic Impact Payments or inquire about various other services available while at an IRS office. If assistance from IRS employees specializing in these services is not available, the individual will receive a referral for these services. IRS staff will schedule appointments for a later date for deaf or hard of hearing individuals who need sign language interpreter services. Foreign language interpreters will be available.

Taxpayers can make payments by check or money order. The IRS will not accept cash during these events.

Come prepared with paperwork

The IRS urges individuals to bring the following information:

  • Current government-issued photo identification
  • Social Security cards and/or ITINs for members of their household, including spouse and dependents (if applicable)
  • Any IRS letters or notices received and related tax and financial documents

During the visit, IRS staff may also request the following information:

  • A current mailing address, and
  • Bank account information, to receive payments or refunds by Direct Deposit

Time to think – or to check – did you file a 2018 federal income tax return?  If not, might you be entitled to a refund? 

Hmmmm, so now is the time to check your 2018 return.  Currently, there are over $39,000,000 in refunds due to an estimated 39,000 taxpayers in New Jersey, with Pennsylvania having almost 60,000 taxpayers entitled to a portion of $59,000,000.  So, it just might be worth your while to check out your 2018 return.  

Why might this be important to you?  If April 18, 2022 passes and you have not filed a 2018 return, if you are entitled to a refund, your time has expired.  Believe it or not, the IRS doesn’t want to keep your money and would rather give it back to you, but without a return being filed, they can’t.  And, the statute for refunds expires on April 18, 2022. 

In cases where a federal income tax return was not filed, the law provides most taxpayers with a three-year window of opportunity to claim a tax refund. If they do not file a tax return within three years, the money becomes the property of the U.S. Treasury. For 2018 tax returns, the window closes April 18, 2022, for most taxpayers. The law requires taxpayers to properly address, mail and ensure the tax return is postmarked by that date.

The IRS reminds taxpayers seeking a 2018 tax refund that their checks may be held if they have not filed tax returns for 2019 and 2020. In addition, the refund will be applied to any amounts still owed to the IRS or a state tax agency and may be used to offset unpaid child support or past due federal debts, such as student loans.

Tax year 2018 returns must be filed with the IRS on paper at the center listed on the last page of the Form 1040 instructions. Current and prior year tax forms (such as the tax year 2018 Form 1040, 1040A and 1040EZ) and instructions are available on IRS.gov – Forms and Publications.  However, taxpayers can e-file tax year 2019 and later returns. If you are missing information, you can request duplicate tax documents from employers, banks, etc., or you can get information about ordering account transcripts at IRS.gov. 

It is so common to hear grumblings about the IRS and all of its downfalls, but did you know that there is a Taxpayer Advocate? The duties and responsibilities of the advocate are to address concerns of taxpayers and improve the service that we as taxpayers receive.

So, exactly what does this Taxpayer Advocate do?  Well, first of all, there is an annual report to Congress (who oversees the IRS and sets the budget for the IRS) and the 2021 Annual Report was released in January.  Here are some highlights of the report that I thought I would share so that you would have some insight into the Taxpayer Advocate and the reporting done from that office:

  • During 2021, 77 percent of individual taxpayers received refunds.
  • The 478 million Economic Impact Payments made totaling $812 billion and the Advance Child Tax Credit payments to over 36 million families totaling over $93 billion implemented by Congress were handled by the IRS.
  • Since 2010, the IRS workforce has decreased by 17 percent, while its workload has increased by 19 percent. 
  • These statistics help to explain why, as of late December, 2021, the IRS had paper filing backlogs of 6 million unprocessed original individual income tax returns, 2.3 million unprocessed amended individual income tax returns and more than 2 million employer quarterly tax returns.  Add to that about 5 million pieces of taxpayer correspondence.  That’s a lot of work to be accomplished.
  • E-filed returns were affected due to discrepancies between amounts claimed on the returns and the amount in the IRS records.  This resulted in more than 11 million math error notices being sent to taxpayers.
  • It was noted that the IRS “Where’s My Refund?” tool was not always able to answer questions due to unprocessed returns and does not provide for information on delays.
  • Telephone service was the worst it has ever been with a record 282 million calls being made to the IRS and only 11 percent of those calls were able to be answered.

These are but a few issues encountered within the IRS.  And, having recognized these mind-blowing numbers, the Taxpayer Advocate Service has made recommendations to correct the problems, including, but not limited to:

  • Utilization of scanning technology and reducing barriers to e-filing. 
  • Deployment of “customer callback” technology on all telephone lines so that callers do not have to wait on hold and can receive a return call.  This is not the end-all and be-all solution, but it could very well help.
  • Improvement of online taxpayer accounts and allowing taxpayers to communicate by secure email.
  • Providing the public with periodic information about delays on IRS.gov. 

In addition, the National Taxpayer Advocate Service made 68 legislative recommendations for consideration by Congress.  A few of them are:

  • Providing sufficient funding for improvements to taxpayer service and modernized information technology systems.
  • Authorizing the IRS to establish minimum standards for paid tax return preparers.
  • Expanding the U.S. Tax Court’s jurisdiction to hear refund cases.

If you are interested in reading more about the annual report prepared by the Taxpayer Advocate, visit taxpayeradvocate.irs.gov/AnnualReport2021. 

Fingers are pointed at the IRS but we must remember, the IRS can only do what Congress gives them the ability to do.

While we may not like to deal with the IRS, we do have the right to receive quality service.  As taxpayers, it is important to know what our rights are to better enable the service we receive from the IRS

DID YOU KNOW:

Taxpayers have the right to:

  • Receive prompt, courteous, and professional assistance from the IRS.
  • Be spoken to in a way they can easily understand.
  • Receive clear and easily understandable communications from the IRS.
  • Speak to a supervisor about inadequate service.

Here are some things taxpayers can expect when working with the IRS:

Taxpayers can find answers to most tax questions on IRS.gov. Taxpayers can also contact the IRS directly by calling the number on the top right corner of all notices and letters.

  • IRS representatives will listen objectively. They will consider all relevant information.
  • The representative will answer questions promptly, accurately and thoroughly.
  • When collecting tax, the IRS will treat people with courtesy.
  • The agency usually only contacts taxpayers between 8 a.m. and 9 p.m.
  • The IRS won’t contact the taxpayer’s employer if the agency knows the employer doesn’t allow such contact.
  • The IRS won’t make aggressive phone calls that threaten arrest or prison.
  • The agency must provide the taxpayer with information about how to get help from the Taxpayer Advocate Service in all statutory notices of deficiency.
  • If someone is eligible for Low Income Taxpayer Clinic, the IRS will provide information about options for legal help.

Taxpayers can find answers to most tax questions on IRS.gov. Taxpayers can also contact the IRS directly by calling the number on the top right corner of all notices and letters.

Tis the season once again for filing our income tax returns.  This time of year can be the cause of much angst but the IRS has tips for lessening the stress of these next couple of months. 

To start, filing deadline is April 18, 2022 due to Emancipation Day in Washington, DC.  So, you have three extra days to file.  If you live in a declared disaster zone, you may have additional time to file.  In any event, the sooner you file, the sooner you don’t have to think about it and, if you are entitled to a refund, the sooner you will get it.

Speaking of refunds; if there are no issues with your return and you elect direct deposit, you should receive your refund within 21 days.  Filing on paper will delay your refund.

Be sure to file an accurate return.  If you know you are missing a tax statement, don’t file a return without it.  You could delay the processing of your return without reporting all information.  Remember, in our electronic world, the IRS knows what should be on your return.

If you have questions, visit irs.gov before trying to reach an agent on the phone.  The website is very user friendly.  There’s no wait time or appointment needed — online tools and resources are available 24 hours a day.

If you haven’t filed your 2020 Return, you can still work on filing your 2021 Return.  However, you may need your adjusted gross income (AGI) from 2020, so why not wrap up your 2020 and your 2021 return at the same time.

If your income qualifies you, consider using IRS Free File to prepare and file your return.  Check out the IRS website to determine your eligibility to use Free File.

If you have received Economic Impact Payments or advance Child Tax Credits in 2021, be cautious.  Make certain the information is correct so as not to delay the processing of your return.  To help in this regard, there will be IRS mailings about stimulus payments and Child Tax Credits.  If you have created an Online Account at irs.gov, you can check this information electronically.  Remember that if you have received Earned Income Tax Credit or Child Tax Credit, no refunds will be issued until mid-February.

And finally, if you don’t normally file a return you may want to consider filing for CTC, other valuable credits which are available for people who don’t normally file a tax return and didn’t file a 2020 return or use the Non-Filers tool.  You may be able to qualify for important credits including the Recovery Rebate Credit (stimulus payment), advance Child Tax Credit or the Earned Income Tax Credit. The IRS encourages people in this group to file a 2021 tax return so they can receive all the credits for which they’re eligible.

Happy filing.

Tax season 2022 has begun.  In the spirit of trying to make it as painless as possible, see the reprint of IR-2022-16, January 20, 2022 below.

WASHINGTON — With filing season beginning January 24, the Internal Revenue Service reminded taxpayers about several key items to keep in mind when filing their federal income tax returns this year.

Given the unprecedented circumstances around the pandemic and unique challenges for this tax season, the IRS offers a 5-point checklist that can help many people speed tax return processing and refund delivery while avoiding delays.

1. File an accurate return and use e-file and direct deposit to avoid delays. Taxpayers should electronically file and choose direct deposit as soon as they have everything they need to file an accurate return. Taxpayers have many choices, including using a trusted tax professional. For those using e-file, the software helps individuals avoid mistakes by doing the math. It guides people through each section of their tax return using a question-and-answer format.

2. For an accurate return, collect all documents before preparing a tax return; make sure stimulus payment and advance Child Tax Credit information is accurate. In addition to collecting W-2s, Form 1099s and other income-related statements, it is important people have their advance Child Tax Credit and Economic Impact Payment information on hand when filing.

  • Advance CTC letter 6419: In late December 2021, and continuing into January, the IRS started sending letters to people who received advance CTC payments. The letter says, “2021 Total Advance Child Tax Credit (AdvCTC) Payments” near the top and, “Letter 6419” on the bottom righthand side of the page. Here’s what people need to know:
    • The letter contains important information that can help ensure the tax return is accurate.
    • People who received advance CTC payments can also check the amount of the payments they received by using the CTC Update Portal available on IRS.gov.
    • Eligible taxpayers who received advance Child Tax Credit payments should file a 2021 tax return to receive the second half of the credit. Eligible taxpayers who did not receive advance Child Tax Credit payments can claim the full credit by filing a tax return.
  • Third Economic Impact Payment letter 6475: In late January 2022, the IRS will begin issuing letters to people who received a third payment in late January 2021. The letter says, “Your Third Economic Impact Payment” near the top and, “Letter 6475” on the bottom righthand side of the page. Here’s what people need to know:
    • Most eligible people already received their stimulus payments. This letter will help individuals determine if they are eligible to claim the Recovery Rebate Credit (RRC) for missing stimulus payments.
    • People who are eligible for RRC must file a 2021 tax return to claim their remaining stimulus amount.
    • People can also use IRS online account to view their Economic Impact Payment amounts.

Both letters – 6419 and 6475 – include important information that can help people file an accurate 2021 tax return. If a return includes errors or is incomplete, it may require further review while the IRS corrects the error, which may slow the tax refund. Using this information when preparing a tax return electronically can reduce errors and avoid delays in processing.

3. Avoid lengthy phone delays; use online resources before calling the IRS. Phone demand on IRS assistance lines remains at record highs. To avoid lengthy delays, the IRS urges people to use IRS.gov to get answers to tax questions, check a refund status or pay taxes. There’s no wait time or appointment needed — online tools and resources are available 24 hours a day.

Additionally, the IRS has several ways for taxpayers to stay up to date on important tax information:

  • Follow the IRS’ official social media accounts and email subscription lists to stay current on the latest tax topics and alerts.
  • Download the IRS2Go mobile app, watch IRS YouTube videos, or follow the IRS on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram for the latest updates on tax changes, scam alerts, initiatives, products and services.
  • Taxpayers can also get information in their preferred language. The IRS translates tax resources into several languages and currently has basic tax information in 20 languages. People can also file Schedule LEP, Request for Change in Language Preference, to receive written communications from the IRS in their preferred language.

4. Waiting on a 2020 tax return to be processed? Special tip to help with e-filing a 2021 tax return: In order to validate and successfully submit an electronically filed tax return to the IRS, taxpayers need their Adjusted Gross Income, or AGI, from their most recent tax return. For those waiting on their 2020 tax return to be processed, here’s a special tip to ensure the tax return is accepted by the IRS for processing. Make sure to enter $0 (zero dollars) for last year’s AGI on the 2021 tax return. For those who used a Non-Filer tool in 2021 to register for an advance Child Tax Credit or third Economic Impact Payment in 2021, they should enter $1 as their prior year AGI. Everyone else should enter their prior year’s AGI from last year’s return. Remember, if using the same tax preparation software as last year, this field will auto-populate.

5. Free resources are available to help taxpayers file. During this challenging year, the IRS reminds taxpayers there are many options for free help, including many resources on IRS.gov. For those looking to avoid the delays with a paper tax return, IRS Free File is an option. With Free File, leading tax software providers make their online products available for free as part of a 20-year partnership with the Internal Revenue Service. This year, there are eight products in English and two in Spanish. IRS Free File is available to any person or family who earned $73,000 or less in 2021. Qualified taxpayers can also find free one-on-one tax preparation help around the nation through the Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) and Tax Counseling for the Elderly (TCE) programs.

Good Luck!

You may ask why you should have an IRS Online Account.  And, what exactly is an IRS Online Account?

An IRS online account is a safe and easy way for individual taxpayers to view details about their federal tax account. Among the benefits and features of this online system are the ability to view

  • A payoff amount, updated daily, for amounts owing
  • Annual balances of taxes owed
  • Payment History
  • Information about the most current tax return as filed
  • Payment plan details if one is in place
  • Copies of select IRS notices
  • Information on Economic Impact Payments received
  • Taxpayer address on file

After viewing your information, you have options to set up an electronic payment option, set up an online payment agreement or get a copy of your tax transcript.

Also, there is a new feature which allows a taxpayer to control who can represent them before the IRS or view their tax records. 

Account balances will update once every 24 hours, usually in the nighttime hours, but if you are looking for payment history, you may have to allow 1 to 3 weeks for payments to show up in your history. 

If you want to stay on top of your federal taxes by accessing information online, you must register through Secure Access at irs.gov.   This is the agency’s two-factor authentication process that protects personal information. Taxpayers can review the Secure Access page process prior to starting registration.

If you want to protect yourself from tax-related identity theft, you can opt into the IP PIN program offered by the IRS.  Currently, there are over 5 million taxpayers participating in the program which enables them to be proactive in preventing identity theft.

If you are interested in joining the movement to protect your identity with the IRS, the fastest and easiest way is by using the IP PIN tool on irs.gov. 

So, what is an IP PIN?  It is a six-digit number assigned to eligible taxpayers to prevent the misuse of Social Security and Individual Identification Numbers on federal income tax returns.  This number is known only to the taxpayer and the IRS and, as long as you can prove your identity, you can apply for an IP PIN.

Use of an IP PIN prevents a return from being filed in your name and is used to verify a taxpayer’s identity by the IRS.  The PIN is valid for one tax year and must be applied for every year.  It can be used when filing a return either on paper or electronically.  For returns for 2021, the online tool will be available on irs.gov on January 10, 2022.

If you have attempted to obtain an IP PIN previously; try again.  The IRS has updated the process and made it easier for taxpayers to be screened in the process and be assigned a number.

If you have been a victim of identity theft, you should still fill out an ID theft Affidavit – Form 14039.  This will trigger an investigation by the IRS into your case and an IP PIN will be automatically mailed via USPS.  Confirmed identity theft victims cannot opt out of the IP PIN program.

If you are not successful in passing the online authentication process, you can file Form 15227 or make a visit to an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center.   Once Form 15227 is filed, an IRS representative would then call to verify identity with a series of questions.  Once the security check has been completed, an IP PIN would be received approximately a month later.  If you visit a Taxpayer Assistance Center, two forms of picture ID are necessary.  To locate a Taxpayer Assistance Center, you can call 844-545-5640. 

There are nice people who work for the IRS – pretty much a thankless job.  And, they would love to receive acknowledgment for their efforts, but let’s face it – if you were to receive a call from someone claiming to be from the IRS and telling you that you owe taxes which can be paid by way of a gift card, what would you think?  Hopefully, your immediate reaction would be that it is a scam.  How practical would it be for the IRS to receive a gift card from a retailer to credit to your tax obligation? 

Yep, it is happening – scammers are targeting taxpayers by asking them to pay a fake tax bill with gift cards. They may also use a compromised email account to send emails requesting gift card purchases for friends, family or co-workers. Gift cards make great presents for loved ones, but they cannot be used to pay taxes.

Here’s how this scam usually happens:

  • The most common way scammers request gift cards is over the phone through a government impersonation scam. However, they will also request gift cards by sending a text message, email or through social media.
  • A scammer posing as an IRS agent will call the taxpayer or leave a voicemail with a callback number, informing the taxpayer that they are linked to some criminal activity. For example, the scammer will tell the taxpayer that their identity has been stolen and used to open fake bank accounts.
  • The scammer will threaten or harass the taxpayer by telling them that they must pay a fictitious tax penalty.
  • The scammer instructs the taxpayer to buy gift cards from various stores.
  • Once the taxpayer buys the gift cards, the scammer will ask the taxpayer to provide the gift card number and PIN.

Here’s how taxpayers can tell if it’s really the IRS calling. The IRS will never:

  • Call to demand immediate payment using a specific payment method such as a gift card, prepaid debit card or wire transfer. Generally, the IRS will first mail a bill to any taxpayer who owes taxes.
  • Demand that taxpayers pay taxes without the opportunity to question or appeal the amount they owe. All taxpayers should be aware of their rights.
  • Threaten to bring in local police, immigration officers or other law enforcement to have the taxpayer arrested for not paying.
  • Threaten to revoke the taxpayer’s driver’s license, business licenses or immigration status.

Any taxpayer who believes they’ve been targeted by a scammer should:

  • Contact the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration to report a phone scam. Use the IRS Impersonation Scam Reporting webpage or call 800-366-4484.
  • Report phone scams to the Federal Trade Commission. Use the FTC Complaint Assistant on FTC.gov. Add “IRS phone scam” in the notes.
  • Report threatening or harassing telephone calls claiming to be from the IRS to phishing@irs.gov. Include “IRS phone scam” in the subject line.

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